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Follow Uscrossbrowser tabs Drop-down menu with CSS3 and jQuery
12 years ago
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This is a dropdown menu with parental tabs (as first level). Part of the work we pass on to the shoulders of jQuery (switching tabs, display popups). In the current version – we have three levels of menus.
Step 1. HTML
Here are html code of our menu. I will hide repeating elements to make code smaller here. Anyway – you will able to see whole code in our package.
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css" media="all">
<script type='text/javascript' src='js/jquery.js'></script>
<script type='text/javascript' src='js/script.js'></script>
<title>CSS3/jQuery Drop-down menu with tabs #7</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="example">
<!-- defining main tabs elements -->
<div id="tabs-container">
<ul class="tabs">
<li class="active"><a href="#">Section one</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Section two</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Section three</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Section four</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- defining top menu -->
<div id="nav-container">
<ul class="nav" id="1">
<!-- defining top menu elements -->
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Tutorials</a>
<!-- defining sub menu elements -->
<ul class="sub">
<li><a href="#">HTML / CSS</a></li>
<li><a href="#">JS / jQuery</a></li>
<li><a href="#">PHP</a></li>
<li><a href="#">MySQL</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Resources</a>
<ul class="sub">
<li><a href="#">XSLT</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Ajax</a></li>
<li><a href="#">HTML / CSS</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Menus #3</a>
<ul class="sub">
<li><a href="#">link 31</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 32</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 33</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 34</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 35</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Menus #4</a>
<ul class="sub">
<li><a href="#">link 41</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 42</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 43</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 44</a></li>
<li><a href="#">link 45</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#/">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Back</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav" id="2" style="display:none;">
<li><a href="#">Menus #5</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menus #6</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menus #7</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav" id="3" style="display:none;">
<li><a href="#">Menus #8</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menus #9</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menus #10</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav" id="4" style="display:none;">
<li><a href="#">Menus #11</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menus #12</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Step 2. CSS
Here are used CSS styles. First two selectors (you can skip it) belong to our demo page. All rest – menu #7 styles.
css/style.css
/* demo page styles */
body {
background:#eee;
margin:0;
padding:0;
font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
}
.example {
position:relative;
background:url("../images/background.jpg") no-repeat scroll center center #fff;
width:640px;
height:586px;
border:1px #000 solid;
margin:20px auto;
padding:5px 0;
border-radius:3px;
-moz-border-radius:3px;
-webkit-border-radius:3px;
}
/* main menu styles */
/* tabs section */
#tabs-container {
clear:both;
font-size:11px;
height:26px;
margin:0 auto;
padding:0
}
.tabs li {
float:left;
list-style:none;
position:relative
}
.tabs li a:first-child {
margin-left:10px
}
.tabs li a {
background:#f3f3f3;
border:none;
border-left:1px solid #d5d5d5;
border-right:1px solid #d5d5d5;
border-top:1px solid #d5d5d5;
color:#333;
display:block;
margin:0 2px 0 0;
padding:6px 10px 4px
}
.tabs li.active a {
-webkit-border-radius:4px 4px 0 0;
background:#fff;
border-bottom:1px solid #fff;
border-left:1px solid #d5d5d5;
border-radius:4px 4px 0 0;
border-right:1px solid #d5d5d5;
border-top:1px solid #d5d5d5;
color:#222;
display:block;
padding:6px 10px 4px
}
.tabs li.child a {
-webkit-border-radius:0 4px 0 0;
background:#f3f3f3;
border-radius:0 4px 0 0;
color:#333;
display:block;
margin:0;
padding:6px 10px 4px
}
.tabs li a:hover {
background:#fafafa;
border-bottom:1px solid #d5d5d5;
color:#fff;
text-decoration:none
}
/* Targeting the first level menu */
.tabs {
display:block;
margin:0;
padding:1px 0 2px;
position:absolute;
z-index:100
}
.tabs > li > a:hover {
background:#ececec;
color:#222
}
.tabs > li.active > a:hover {
-moz-border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
-webkit-border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
background:#fff;
border-bottom:1px solid #fff;
border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
color:#222
}
/*Middle Drop-Down Navigation*/
#nav-container {
border-bottom:1px solid #d5d5d5;
border-top:1px solid #d5d5d5;
clear:both;
font-size:11px;
height:33px;
margin:0 auto;
padding:0
}
/* Targeting both first and second level menus */
.nav li {
float:left;
list-style:none;
position:relative
}
.nav li a {
background:url(images/arrow.png) no-repeat right;
border:none;
color:#222;
display:block;
margin:0 5px 0 0;
padding:5px 20px 5px 8px
}
/* Targeting the first level menu */
.nav {
display:block;
margin:0;
padding:5px 0 2px;
position:absolute;
z-index:100
}
.nav > li > a:hover {
-moz-border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
-webkit-border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
background:#507aa5 url(images/arrow_hover.png) no-repeat right;
border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
color:#fff;
padding:5px 20px 5px 8px
}
/* Targeting the second level menu */
.nav li ul {
-moz-border-radius-bottomleft:3px;
-moz-border-radius-bottomright:3px;
-moz-border-radius-topright:3px;
-moz-box-shadow:1px 1px 1px #333;
-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
-webkit-box-shadow:1px 1px 1px #333;
background:#507aa5;
border-bottom-left-radius:3px;
border-bottom-right-radius:3px;
border-top-right-radius:3px;
box-shadow:1px 1px 1px #333;
color:#222;
display:none;
margin:0;
padding:2px 0;
position:absolute;
width:140px
}
.nav li ul li {
width:100%
}
.nav li ul li a {
background:#507aa5;
border:none;
color:#fff;
line-height:25px;
margin:0;
padding:0 0 0 8px
}
.nav li ul li a:hover {
background:#466A90
}
.nav li ul li.strong-archive a {
border-top:1px solid #466A90;
font-weight:600
}
/* A class of current will be added via jQuery */
.nav li.current > a {
-moz-border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
-moz-box-shadow:1px 1px 1px #333;
-webkit-border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
-webkit-box-shadow:1px 1px 1px #333;
background:#507aa5 url(images/arrow_hover.png) no-repeat right;
border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;
box-shadow:1px 1px 1px #333;
color:#fff
}
/* CSS fallback */
.nav li:hover > ul.child {
display:block
}
JS
In our menu I using jQuery a little. Beside jquery.js (in ‘js’ folder), I have also:
js/script.js
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.tabs li a').click(function () {
$('.tabs li').removeClass('active');
$(this).parent().addClass('active');
$('.nav').hide();
var index = $('.tabs li a').index(this);
$('.nav').eq(index).show();
return false;
});
$('.nav li').has('ul').hover(function(){
$(this).addClass('current').children('ul').fadeIn();
}, function() {
$(this).removeClass('current').children('ul').hide();
});
});
The article source:http://www.script-tutorials.com/creating-css3jquery-crossbrowser-dropdown-menu-with-tabs/
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Tags
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